تويت
Hellenistic civilization
Alexander united the country Greece in 336 BC. m, abolishing all dictatorial governments, and approved to live all free Greek city by its laws, and expressed all the Greek kingdoms with the exception of Sparta for their loyalty to him. Then walked east to Asia, opening to receive the glory of a state universal language and one culture, defeated Darius, king of the Persians and arrived in Sindh and became emperor Greek Persian ruled state where the Persians, the Greeks qualified.
He wanted to blend their culture and their blood Ametzaja sound end the long conflict between East and West, so pairing Saeed between Houdartehma. He encouraged thousands of soldiers to take them wives of the Persians and married is in a wedding is a great Astatira daughter of House III, thus linking the same royal family Farsi.
When he returned Alexander from Sindh to Babylon, he immerses himself in drink and died at the age of thirty-three years, in 323 BC. m . And asked him what led him "to those who leave yours?" Answered: "To Oazmkm force."
divided Alexander's empire after his death, so she three kingdoms are:
- the state forecastle, founded by the commander Seleucus and its capital Medinhantakia Syrian and included Iran, Iraq, Syria and Asia Minor.
- State of the Ptolemies or Seleucids founded by the leader of Ptolemy in Egypt and its capital, Alexandria - Alontigonah state founded by the leader in the Antigone of Macedonia and its capital, Pella.
kept these countries, despite the split, the global tendency has contributed to the establishment of civilization. And included more of the ancient world known at that time known Hellenic or Hellenistic civilization, and the corners of the Syrians, Egyptians, Iranians and Greeks, produced a number of prominent men of science and religion, philosophy, medicine, engineering, chemistry, mathematics, and other sciences.
