Al-Aqsa Mosque
Al-Aqsa Mosque is one of the most sacred monuments of Muslims, where the al-Aqsa Mosque in Islam. Al-Aqsa mosque is located inside the Old City of Jerusalem in Palestine. What is the name of each house on the wall, located in the far southeastern corner of the old walled city, is both the Dome of the Rock and the whole clan of the most popular features of the Al Aqsa Mosque.
It was mentioned in the Koran, where he said Aqsaa night from the Sacred Mosque to the Aqsa Mosque, which endorsed him to show him of Our Signs, He is the Hearer, the Seer («17: 1». It is one of the three mosques to which people traveled to it, as the Messenger of Allah, Mohammad is "no journey except to three mosques, the Grand Mosque, and the mosques of this (the Prophet's Mosque), and Al-Aqsa Mosque" (Bukhari 1189 and Muslim, 1397, and word of the steam). General label called "Temple Mount" on the Al-Aqsa Mosque, but it is a misnomer is not valid, In Islam, denial only agreed upon are: the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque.
Sanctifies the Jews also the same place, and they call the "Temple Mount" on the al-Aqsa mosque ratio of the structure of Prophet Solomon supposed to. And try many of the extremist Jewish organizations to maintain this argument to build the structure according to her faith.
Description of the Al-Aqsa Mosque
Al-Aqsa mosque is a rectangular walled area in the south east of the walled city of Jerusalem, known as the Old City. Its area is approximately 144 acres and includes the Dome of the Rock and Al Aqsa Mosque by the attached photo, and several other landmarks of up to 200 teachers. Al-Aqsa Mosque is located on a small hill called Moriah Plateau is the Rock is the highest point in the mosque located in the heart for the Al-Aqsa mosque.
The measurements of the mosque: 281 meters from the south and north on the east by 310 m 462 m 491 m to the west. The sixth of this area is the old town, and these limits have not changed since the establishment of the mosque, the first time as a place of prayer other than the Grand Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque which was Tusaehma several times.
The mosque has four minarets of the Al-Aqsa is the minaret of the Mughrabi Gate, located south-west, the minaret of the string section, located on the western side near the door chain, door Gawanimeh minaret in the north-west, and the minaret of the Lions Gate, located on the north side.
Doors
Al-Aqsa Mosque and the fourteen of which Pope was closed after the free Saladin Jerusalem has been said number four was five doors, including: Golden Gate to the east, and the door of single and double and triple in the south. The doors are still open are ten sections are: the Mughrabi Gate (Gate of the Prophet), Silsila, Almtodo door (the door of antiseptic), Alqtanin door, steel door, door viewer, door Gawanimeh all in the west. And also of the darkness the door (the door of honor of the prophets), my brother, and Lions Gate on the north side.
Alqtanin door: This door is located in the wall of Al Aqsa Mosque West, the door between the disinfectant and iron, which is closer to the first, the west terrace Alqtanin. People called him that name because it ends up Alqtanin market, a market of old, new architecture Prince Tengiz Nazarene in 737 AH. Corresponding to year 1336.
Al-Aqsa Mosque
Label
Al-Aqsa Mosque is the Muslim name, which he called God to this place in the Qur'an when he said:
Aqsaa night from the Sacred Mosque to the Aqsa Mosque, which endorsed him to show him of Our Signs, He is the Hearer, Seer
- Quran, Surat Al-Isra A1
The meaning of the name any longer-Aqsa Mosque and the longer the intended comparison between any of the three mosques of Islam that is far from Mecca and Medina, most likely.
He was known as Bait Al-Aqsa Mosque before the descent of the Holy Quran naming him, as he stated in the sayings of the Prophet when he said in the hadeeth narrated by Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal in an interview with Isra
It was narrated from Anas ibn Malik in Musnad Ahmad:
(I came Balbrac a creature is white donkey and without mule puts Hafarh at the very tip, Frckpth walked up to me until I came to Jerusalem Frbtt animal loops which connect the prophets, then entered and prayed two rak'ahs then left Fjani Jibril, peace be upon him a pot of wine and a pot of coffee I chose milk Jibril said: And I remember then was taken to the sky Vasfh Jibril ...)
The Jerusalem area also known during that period on behalf of Iilia. All of these names indicate the greatness and sanctity of the pool and the Al Aqsa Mosque for Muslims.
Space
The area of Al-Aqsa mosque about 144 dunums (donum = 1000 square meters) and occupies about one sixth of fenced area of Jerusalem, which is in the form of an irregular polygon, side length 491 m west, east and 462 m, 310 m, North, South and 281 meters. [2] and the maximum income Prayer, whether under a tree of trees, or the Dome of the domes, or on a bench, or at the gallery, or inside the Dome of the Rock, the mosque or clan, his prayer is double pay. Abu Dhar - - said: tickets our - and we are the messenger of Allah peace be upon him - Which is better: Omsadjad Messenger of God or House of the Bible? Messenger of Allah said: "Prayer in my mosque is better than four prayers in it, and yes, prayer is, and are due to have a man like Shetn his horse from the ground, where the view from Jerusalem is better for him than this world all of us. He said: or said is better for him than what the minimum." (Directed by the Governor and corrected and Dhahabi agreed with him)
Construction
Mosques
Whole tribal (broken gathered and analgesia B): Whole Tribe is the southern part of the Al-Aqsa Mosque facing the kiss so-called tribal Mosque, a building with a dome of lead. This is the main mosque is the prayer of the men in the Al-Aqsa Mosque, is the subject of prayer of the imam. This mosque was built in the place where the blessings of the Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab in the Islamic conquest of Jerusalem in 15 AH. Has begun construction of the mosque of Caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan, built and completed his son Walid bin Abdul Malik.
Marwani prayer: Marwani Mosque is located under the floor of the Al Aqsa Mosque, in the south-east.
Far old: the maximum is located under the old tribal Whole, was built by the Umayyads to be a royal entrance to the Aqsa Mosque of the Umayyad palaces which lies outside the limits of the maximum from the south.
Buraq Mosque: at the Wailing Wall.
Moroccan Mosque
Women's mosque
Minarets
Minaret pottery, one of the four minarets of the Al-Aqsa Mosque are four minarets:
Minaret of the Mughrabi Gate
Silsila Minaret
Minaret of the Lions Gate
Minaret door Gawanimeh
Domes
Dome of the Rock and in front of the Dome of the Asalslpkabbab Al-Aqsa Mosque Dome of the ten four, namely:
Dome of the Rock: The Dome of the Rock is octagonal building with a golden dome, and location for the Al-Aqsa Mosque as a whole the heart of any human body it is located in the middle to the left a little bit. This dome is the dome of the mosque is considered as a whole, one of the oldest and the greatest monuments of Islamic excellence. Named after a rock fall inside the building and that which the Prophet ascended to heaven on the most correct because the Rock is the highest spot in the Al-Aqsa Mosque. And the Dome of the Rock is currently the women's prayer in the Al-Aqsa Mosque. The rock is also believed to hold the general public, but underneath there is a small cave.
Dome of the grammatical
Dome of the spirits
Dome Series
Dome of Solomon
Green Dome
Dome of the Ascension
Balance Dome
Dome of Yusuf Agha
Dome of Moses
Dome of the Prophet
Dome of Yousef
Dome of the Lovers of the Prophet
Dome of Sheikh Al-Khalili
The doors of Al-Aqsa Mosque
The fifteen, ten door open and more closed, which is [2]:
Lions Gate
Bab Hatta
The door of darkness
Door Gawanimeh
The door of the beholder
Iron door
Door Alqtanin
Door cleared
Silsila
Gate
The doors closed on the south side:
Door solo
Triple Door
Double door
Alobobab dumped in the East:
Golden Door (Gate of Mercy)
Door Funerals
Galleries
Western corridor
Gallery North
Albwaik
North arcade
Arcade Western
Arcade, South
Arcade East
Arcade, North West
Arcade, South West
Arcade, South East
Arcade, North East
Schools
Ottoman school
School Altnkzip
Schools and kindergartens maximum
Secondary maximum legitimacy
School Ashrafieh
Royal School
School Alasardip
School Almnczykp
School Abasitip
School amino
Persian School
School Algadrip
Date of construction of the mosque
Contrary to what some believe that Al-Aqsa Mosque built by Abdul Malik bin Marwan - It is a misconception as Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan built (the Dome of the Rock) only. The Al-Aqsa Mosque is old, it is the first Qiblah, the second mosque in the ground, the text of the Hadith, and Muslim belief that most likely that the first was built by Adam, charted its borders after forty years of its establishment of the rules of the Sacred House, by order of God. The migration of Abraham came from Iraq to land around the year 1800 BC. Then, the lifting of the rules of the Sacred House, and after Isaac and Jacob, the Al Aqsa Mosque. Also been built by Solomon in about 1000 BC. With the Islamic conquest of Jerusalem in 636 AD (corresponding to 15 Hijri), Umar ibn al-Khattab built a tribal prayer, as part of the Al-Aqsa Mosque. In the era of the Umayyad dynasty, built the Dome of the Rock, as re-building of tribal prayer, and it took this building for almost 30 years of 66 AH / 96 AH -685 AD / 715 AD, to be completed after the Al-Aqsa Mosque in its current form
Mosque fire
Exposure on the morning of Thursday, August 22, 1969 a fire by a Jewish extremist named ((Michael Dennis Rohan)) of Australia where they were burning the whole clan, which collapsed the roof of his oath-east profile, and burned ((platform)) ((Nur ad-Din)), which was built before the liberalization of the Al Aqsa Mosque from the crusaders and the ((Saladin)) cum inside the mosque after the Liberation, was then restoration of this mosque and the pulpit with him Fjot fire engines to the mosque from all parts of Palestine, and holds the Jordan restoration and repair of mosques at their own expense whenever called it to do so
.