تويت
About the caves, the first part
The definition of caves:
Caves is a gap of a slot in the rock larger than 5 15 mm. Caves Ihdyalmkonat natural that are under the geological conditions specific called museums Algiologipalmbop in the ground, and We have caves, often in geological surface) mountains) and subsurface (the plains and deserts ) consisting of rocks such as limestone rocks (Hjralkls, gypsum, dolomite, etc.), a natural treasures and part of the natural heritage and the need to protect Albiiiettalb.
Called on the flag in charge of studying the caves Sepeleuge (Speleology), a science based on geology and hydrology (hydrology) and the biology and effects.
Caves:
Caves and caverns deep in the earth, caused by leakage of rain water, caves and tunnels under the earth, and is one of the wonders of nature and Graibha in the desert, impressed from seen from travelers and explorers, was formed by the melting of fragile soils by the rock-solid until it became caves Kalshqouk, go together in the land to several kilometers, may be related to each other, and became the streams of flood water in the ground, and over the years this has expanded to become Kalonvaq sewer, widening, and narrowing, and Ttawai in the ground, forming long tunnels.
The reasons for the use of caves by man:
Known caves since ancient times as Almlji and the first resort of the first man Alvekan home to shelter from weather and changes in nature and the dangers of predators, reptiles and insects, also used human caves to store materials, and the other used as shelters war. As Kanallekeov in desert regions like Saudi Arabia, a safe haven for travelers Hrachamms and cooler air and wind storms (sand dunes), in addition to the possibility of Ahtwaouallekeov on the water in the desert areas.
Some information about the cave dwellers:
Have inhabited the first man in the foot before they arise buildings and homes.
And some caves contain some Onoaaltahalb and ferns, fungi and bacteria with colonies of mammals and Alosmakowalhacrat. Cave bear was a great length of more than three meters is the largest Idieatalte lived in those caves, but in the current era is no longer live in those caves Soyidieat small such as bats, amphibians and sea fleas that have adapted to live Vipheip dark.
Why and how the caves were formed:
Caves consist of geological processes, and which include:
Chemical reactions between the rocks.
Erosion caused by water.
Cosmic forces.
Pressure and weather factors.
Microbiology.
Types of caves:
Primary caves
Caves are formed with the surrounding rock at the same time. Such as:
Lava tunnels, which consists of volcanic activity.
Marine caves that are located along the coast in most countries of the world.
Ice caves, which consists of the process of melting in the ice and under glaciers.
Caves, decaying, which consists of the decomposition and melting of the rock-forming in the groundwater laden Baloksid and organic acids, including DNA
Months caves in the world:
Receipt of the cave (the story of the people of the cave) in verse 11 of the Cave in the Qur'an, which did not specify the place until now.
Tanthrallekeov in various parts of the world's most famous and known in (Britain, Italy, horse, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, Abgazia, Oman, Malaysia, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, Krdstanoguerha).
Months caves in Britain distributed (Almendis) and (Peak District) and (Hiurkhairachammalip) Uwe Island (neighborhood) and forms caves, magnificent in the areas of (Venjalz) and (Yorkshire) The work of excavation and exploration in a cave (parked) large in the area (Turkori) Vqdzodt scientists about the realities of the value of the Stone Age man and the creatures of those times.
There Khoferaip in Italy, where the remains of prehistoric man and animals the most famous caves Aitaleaookprha in the world are a cave (Hogerto), which was discovered 4 km of corridors and Dhalisahokhov (Kstlana) and the most caves Italian interesting for the presence of large amounts of (Asattaketitat) and (Asattaljmitat ) with remarkable beauty and bright colors that Etsidwiha colors black and white and red, as well as caves (Kanilov), which has Bchehrpwasap because of the colored and the remains of prehistoric man and animals.
There are also caves Raiapomthirp and amazing in France because of what the merits of the inscriptions dating back to 20000 thousand Snpkhalt such as a cave (Trawaferrer) and (three brothers) near St. Jeroen drawing people what Qublaltorik on the walls a lot of pictures of animals that were caught Kalthren and Alnmoroaldbbp as is the Munzian the case in a cave in the Pyrenees,
There are caves in similar Alolayataltdp, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, and Abgazia, Georgia, Egypt, the Sultanate of Oman, Saudi Arabia, Trkiyaiiran, Malaysia and other countries in the world.
And caves, impressive in Kurdistan such as cave Chander, Hazairmerd, Hudyan, Diane, Biston, Bekhal, Jawarstin, K. Laity, in Akre, Mselta, his agent, Shane, Tobzarp, two soldiers and the caves of the mountains of Rania, the caves of the mountains (HATE solid, Linksys, a comfortable. And other Vicrdstan) .
The cave of the Council of the jinn in the Sultanate of Oman of the largest caves in the area Alherqualoost and the third largest underground caves in the world.
And there are caves on the coast of the Sea, which consists Bfltothir waves and ocean currents, tides and carry water from the crumbs of rock Mmaiwdi to erosion of parts of the soft compositions rocky coastal, and the impact Hdidaandma be loaded Bafattat When the affect on the rocks, non-homogeneous work Alytakl parts soft and remain solid parts significant digit meanders and coastal caves, Kmatkon some caves along the river during flood seasons Khaspvi river and rivers that flow in mountain areas, consisting of limestone, such as Alcbkpalnehrip in Kurdistan. There are caves, artificial stone which is about niches dug Alyjdran or coral stone, and is called as the largest temple in China.
I will talk about formations and caves from the inside:
Carry water the amount of carbon dioxide, and that makes it melt Ackoralgirip and the expansion of the pores and cracks, which are deposited through, with the passage of time can accommodate this Almsamwalthqqat fairly constitute him trenches caverns, caves in various forms has been invited Hzhalzawahr Barisat (karst) or limited aspects of melt on the inner layers, but often appear on the surface of Ackoralgirip, high in the mountains, the form of gaps and edges and streams, and Baroh Mnkhvdhathompstderp
Among the most prominent manifestations that result from the act of groundwater in the caves, are:
Limestone stalactites (Stalactites)
Stalagmites ((Stalagmites
This consists of stalagmites and stalactites when the water run slowly on the walls and roofs of caves, where it takes then assemble Venqtp points, followed by separation of calcium carbonate in the water shall be cataclysms hanging from the ceiling, and stalagmites build up from the bottom is similar.
Thus, I have finished the first part is an introduction in the world of marvels of nature (the caves).
Caves consist of geological processes, and which include:
Chemical reactions between the rocks.
Erosion caused by water.
Cosmic forces.
Pressure and weather factors.
Microbiology.
Types of caves:
Primary caves
Caves are formed with the surrounding rock at the same time. Such as:
Lava tunnels, which consists of volcanic activity.
Marine caves that are located along the coast in most countries of the world.
Ice caves, which consists of the process of melting in the ice and under glaciers.
Caves, decaying, which consists of the decomposition and melting of the rock-forming in the groundwater laden Baloksid and organic acids, including DNA
Months caves in the world:
Receipt of the cave (the story of the people of the cave) in verse 11 of the Cave in the Qur'an, which did not specify the place until now.
Tanthrallekeov in various parts of the world's most famous and known in (Britain, Italy, horse, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, Abgazia, Oman, Malaysia, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, Krdstanoguerha).
Months caves in Britain distributed (Almendis) and (Peak District) and (Hiurkhairachammalip) Uwe Island (neighborhood) and forms caves, magnificent in the areas of (Venjalz) and (Yorkshire) The work of excavation and exploration in a cave (parked) large in the area (Turkori) Vqdzodt scientists about the realities of the value of the Stone Age man and the creatures of those times.
There Khoferaip in Italy, where the remains of prehistoric man and animals the most famous caves Aitaleaookprha in the world are a cave (Hogerto), which was discovered 4 km of corridors and Dhalisahokhov (Kstlana) and the most caves Italian interesting for the presence of large amounts of (Asattaketitat) and (Asattaljmitat ) with remarkable beauty and bright colors that Etsidwiha colors black and white and red, as well as caves (Kanilov), which has Bchehrpwasap because of the colored and the remains of prehistoric man and animals.
There are also caves Raiapomthirp and amazing in France because of what the merits of the inscriptions dating back to 20000 thousand Snpkhalt such as a cave (Trawaferrer) and (three brothers) near St. Jeroen drawing people what Qublaltorik on the walls a lot of pictures of animals that were caught Kalthren and Alnmoroaldbbp as is the Munzian the case in a cave in the Pyrenees,
There are caves in similar Alolayataltdp, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, and Abgazia, Georgia, Egypt, the Sultanate of Oman, Saudi Arabia, Trkiyaiiran, Malaysia and other countries in the world.
And caves, impressive in Kurdistan such as cave Chander, Hazairmerd, Hudyan, Diane, Biston, Bekhal, Jawarstin, K. Laity, in Akre, Mselta, his agent, Shane, Tobzarp, two soldiers and the caves of the mountains of Rania, the caves of the mountains (HATE solid, Linksys, a comfortable. And other Vicrdstan) .
The cave of the Council of the jinn in the Sultanate of Oman of the largest caves in the area Alherqualoost and the third largest underground caves in the world.
And there are caves on the coast of the Sea, which consists Bfltothir waves and ocean currents, tides and carry water from the crumbs of rock Mmaiwdi to erosion of parts of the soft compositions rocky coastal, and the impact Hdidaandma be loaded Bafattat When the affect on the rocks, non-homogeneous work Alytakl parts soft and remain solid parts significant digit meanders and coastal caves, Kmatkon some caves along the river during flood seasons Khaspvi river and rivers that flow in mountain areas, consisting of limestone, such as Alcbkpalnehrip in Kurdistan. There are caves, artificial stone which is about niches dug Alyjdran or coral stone, and is called as the largest temple in China.
I will talk about formations and caves from the inside:
Carry water the amount of carbon dioxide, and that makes it melt Ackoralgirip and the expansion of the pores and cracks, which are deposited through, with the passage of time can accommodate this Almsamwalthqqat fairly constitute him trenches caverns, caves in various forms has been invited Hzhalzawahr Barisat (karst) or limited aspects of melt on the inner layers, but often appear on the surface of Ackoralgirip, high in the mountains, the form of gaps and edges and streams, and Baroh Mnkhvdhathompstderp
Among the most prominent manifestations that result from the act of groundwater in the caves, are:
Limestone stalactites (Stalactites)
Stalagmites ((Stalagmites
This consists of stalagmites and stalactites when the water run slowly on the walls and roofs of caves, where it takes then assemble Venqtp points, followed by separation of calcium carbonate in the water shall be cataclysms hanging from the ceiling, and stalagmites build up from the bottom is similar.
Thus, I have finished the first part is an introduction in the world of marvels of nature (the caves).
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