Pharaonic era
Civilization began in Egypt since prehistoric times about a hundred thousand years, and considered
The ancient Egyptians, since the late Paleolithic (10 thousand a year before
BC) as a stand-alone nation and called themselves the people of Egypt or the people
Earth
Mmketan and raised in Egypt, one in the north with its capital in the West Delta Bhutto
And emblem of the papyrus and worship God Ho'rouramzehe snake and the other in the south with its capital
Cape betray or current and logo lotus and worship the god Seth
Has had several attempts in the era prior to the date for the Unification of kingdoms of the north and south
Even succeeded King Menes around 3200 BC. m in the unification of North and South, and established
The capital of the United State at the head of the Delta and called (White Castle) is that
Later known as the (Memphis) or (Memphis), establishing the first state in history
Appear as a political entity with the capital and the central government and administrative apparatus of the army and police
And education and juvenile
Old Kingdom 2980 BC. M .- in 2475 BC. M
Egyptian civilization evolved and crystallized the principles of the central government, and this era saw
State comprehensive renaissance in all aspects of life, when he and the Egyptians to write
Hieroglyphic (ie the Bible pattern), and interested in securing the country's borders Kings
And active movement of trade between Egypt and Sudan. And received a glorious era in Egypt
History, known as the era of the builders of the pyramids, and witnessed this day and age to build the first pyramid (the pyramid
Saqqara), with the development of agriculture and industry use the Egyptians were the first river fleet to transport
Their products. Thus, navigation of a great importance and became an organized craft like any other
Character established by the renowned ancient Egypt
The Middle Kingdom 2160 BC. m .- 1580. m
Kings of the Central projects most beneficial to the people flourished Agriculture
And evolved artefacts, produced Egyptian artists and engineers heritage
Great spread in Luxor, Fayoum and Ain Shams. As well as art and literature flourished in this
But the end of the age and the rule of this country has witnessed the Hyksos invasion and occupation
Continued